Ziming Liu

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Ziming Liu (刘子鸣)

Researcher in AI + Science

Email: zmliu1@stanford.edu

or lzmsldmjxm@gmail.com

Hi! I’m Ziming, currently a postdoc at Stanford & Enigma, working with Prof. Andreas Tolias. I obtained my PhD from Massachusetts Institute of Technology, advised by Prof. Max Tegmark. Before that, I obtained my B.S. from Peking University. My research interests lie in the intersection of AI and Science:

  • Science of AI: Understanding AI using science. I’m interested in understanding intriguing network phenomena (e.g., grokking, neural scaling laws).
  • Science for AI: Advancing AI using science. When the scaling of the current paradigm plateaus, it is time to focus back on fundamental science (for AI).
  • AI for Science: Advancing science using AI. I’m excited about inventing accurate/interpretable AI4Science models and curiosity-driven AI scientists.

I am grateful to the Quanta magazine (among other media outlets) which has covered all three branches of my research. Consider reading if you want to get some taste:

My research philosophy is best described by John Hopfield’s inspiring words in his Nobel lecture:

[About physics] Physics is not defined by subject matter, but is a point of view that the world around us (with effort, ingenuity and adequete resources) is understandable in a predictive and reasonably quantitative fashion.

[About choosing problems] I am now looking for a big problem whose resolution and understanding will be of significance far beyond its normal disciplinary boundaries and will reorganize the fields from which they came.

latest posts

selected publications

  1. kan.png
    KAN: Kolmogorov-arnold networks
    Ziming Liu, Yixuan Wang, Sachin Vaidya, Fabian Ruehle, James Halverson, Marin Soljačić, Thomas Y Hou, and Max Tegmark
    arXiv:2404.19756, 2024
  2. bimt.png
    Seeing is believing: Brain-inspired modular training for mechanistic interpretability
    Ziming Liu, Eric Gan, and Max Tegmark
    Entropy, 2023
  3. naturereview.png
    Scientific discovery in the age of artificial intelligence
    Nature, 2023
  4. pizza.png
    The Clock and the Pizza: Two Stories in Mechanistic Explanation of Neural Networks
    Ziqian Zhong, Ziming Liu, Max Tegmark, and Jacob Andreas
    In Thirty-seventh Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems , 2023
  5. omnigrok.png
    Omnigrok: Grokking Beyond Algorithmic Data
    Ziming Liu, Eric J Michaud, and Max Tegmark
    In The Eleventh International Conference on Learning Representations , 2023
  6. pfgm.png
    Poisson Flow Generative Models
    Yilun Xu, Ziming Liu, Max Tegmark, and Tommi S. Jaakkola
    In Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , 2022
  7. hiddensymmetry.png
    Machine Learning Hidden Symmetries
    Ziming Liu, and Max Tegmark
    Phys. Rev. Lett., 2022
  8. poincare.png
    Machine Learning Conservation Laws from Trajectories
    Ziming Liu, and Max Tegmark
    Phys. Rev. Lett., 2021